3 Ways to Creatively Save for a 529 Plan
Saving for your child’s college expenses is no easy feat.
On average, college tuition costs have increased by about 8% per year – that’s more than the average cost of living inflation in America, which has steadily hovered around 1% to 2% and has just recently shot to over 5%.
Yet, many don’t seem prepared for the skyrocketing college costs.
Lack of preparation causes students to take on student loans and search for side hustles to earn extra money to pay for college costs.
To help your child – or future child – better tackle the cost of college education, here are 3 creative strategies to help save for a 529 Plan, which is one of the most popular college savings accounts.
529 Plans: What Are They?
Before we dive into the 3 creative ways to save for 529 Plans, it might be a good idea to review what 529 Plans actually are.
529 Plans are arguably one of the most popular investment vehicles to save for future college expenses. Any person can contribute up to $15,000 per year, per beneficiary.
The contributions to a 529 Plan can be invested in the stock market. The earnings, growth, and even withdrawals will not be taxed as long as you use the money for “qualified” education expenses.
The definition of “qualified” typically varies depending on the type of 529 Plan that you use (each state and the District of Columbia administers its own individual 529 Plan, and you can use any 529 Plan – regardless of the state you’re living in currently).
In most cases, 529 Plan withdrawals are considered qualified if you use the money to help your child enroll and attend an accredited college, university, vocational, technical, or even elementary, or secondary school.
Other qualified 529 Plan expenses could include room and board, tuition, electronic devices, books, meal plans, etc.
Just keep in mind that if it is determined you made unqualified withdrawals from your child’s 529 Plan, you may incur a 10% penalty on top of paying income taxes on your withdrawals.
The 3 Ways to Save for a 529 Plan
If you’re ready to start saving for your child’s future college costs, then keep reading to find out more about these 3 savvy strategies.
1. Ask for 529 Plan Donations Instead of Physical Gifts
This tip is the ultimate life hack if you’re looking to save for your child’s college costs.
Have you ever heard that material goods are temporary?
Personally speaking, I don’t remember what gifts I received for my 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or even my 5th birthdays. From what I can vaguely remember was being surrounded by loved ones, and feeling at peace.
And chances are, most children won’t remember the toys and gifts they received for their early birthdays, either. In fact, any gifts that I did receive when I was a baby were either lost, destroyed by my teething self, or recycled just after a few years.
That’s why you may want to rethink your child’s gifts – especially during the early days.
Instead of asking family and friends to bring physical toys and other gifts for your child’s birthday or holiday celebrations, you may want to consider asking your family and friends to gift money (any amount) for your child’s future college expenses.
While it might sound awkward to ask for money, any gift for your child’s future college costs can and very likely will make a big, positive impact in the future, thanks to investing and compound interest.
Your family and friends can write a check that’s made payable to your child’s 529 plan by writing your child’s name and 529 Plan account number on the check itself.
The great news?
Generally speaking, there are no minimum contributions for a 529 Plan, so virtually any dollar amount can help for your child’s future college costs.
There is even more good news: Checks are not the only way to contribute to a 529 Plan… and that’s where Point No. 2 comes into play…
2. Create Your Customized Online Link to Contribute
If you have family living across the country – or perhaps across the globe – you can simplify gifting to your child’s 529 Plan by creating a free gift code URL.
I’ll give you an example.
One of my very best friends was planning for her future child (and yes, that included planning for the kid’s college costs!) and I was helping her prepare.
My best friend is actually from Argentina, so her family lives on a different continent. And that’s where we started searching for ways to help her loved ones easily make gifts for her future child’s college tuition.
We were digging up information about 529 Plans when I stumbled across an online 529 gifting program (the particular program I found was called uGift).
This online gifting program enabled 529 Plan account owners (like my best friend) to establish a customized (and free) URL for her child’s 529 plan.
This URL could then be shared with my friend’s loved ones, so they could simply click on this URL, make a gift at any time, and transfer their money securely and directly to my friend’s 529 Plan.
To create a unique gift URL, you would first have to establish a 529 Plan and then establish the URL from within the online 529 Plan portal.
Most 529 Plans actually already have this online gifting URL feature built into the plan itself.
However, if you’re unsure whether your 529 Plan offers such a feature, it might be a good idea to reach out to the customer service department, which should help (I called the customer service department a handful of times, to the point where they knew my name!).
Keep in mind that each 529 Plan is different, so Ugift might not integrate with every college savings plan (as an example, Ugift only works with 529 Plans that are administered by Ascensus).
3. Open a 529 Plan Before your Child Is Born with Your Social Security Number
The earlier you start saving for your child’s college, the better. That’s because you can leverage compound interest, which Albert Einstein dubbed as the “eighth wonder of the world.”
If you’re looking to make an impact on your child’s future college costs, then you may want to open a 529 Plan as early as possible.
In fact, when I was helping my best friend prepare for her future baby, we came across a similar dilemma.
My friend, who is financially independent and very concerned about the future cost of education, was hoping to start a 529 Plan for her child as soon as possible. So, we both found ourselves sitting in her financial advisor’s office, high up on the 20-something floor, looking across the city.
Her financial advisor mentioned that to open a 529 Plan would require a beneficiary’s (in this case, my friend’s future child) social security number. In other words, he said that she would have to wait to open the 529 Plan until her baby was born and has a social security number.
We both thanked him for his advice and started the drive back home (which we both disliked, because of the constant stop-and-go traffic!).
However, something didn’t sit right with me – I figured that there had to be a loophole, as there seemingly always is.
And guess what?
I found a loophole…. While my best friend’s financial advisor was spot-on, that you would need the beneficiary’s social security number to open a 529 Plan, what he failed to mention was that the beneficiary could always be switched to close family members – without triggering any penalties.
What does this mean in plain English?
My best friend could, in fact, open a 529 Plan before her child’s birth. However, my friend would just have to designate herself as the account beneficiary until her baby was born.
So, she would have to use her own name and social security number and once the baby is born, the beneficiary could easily be switched to her child.
Why does saving early make such a big difference?
If you start saving for college at (or in this case before) your child’s birth, roughly 33% of funding could come from earnings on your investment (or compound interest).
If you wait to start saving for college when your child reaches high school age, less than 10% of funding will come from earnings on your investment.
What’s the importance here?
If you’re serious about having a child and you want to help provide for your child’s future cost of education, start saving (and investing!) as early as possible – even if that means opening a 529 Plan in your name first.
Your greatest advantage is time.
Closing Thoughts
While it’s never fun to consider the financial uncertainty that often comes with funding college expenses, it’s necessary to have these conversations sooner than later.
Remember that time is your best ally.
That’s why it’s critical to start these conversations with your advisor, your partner, and/or other financial professionals to determine a solid college funding game plan.
While there are other college funding vehicles, such as prepaid tuition plans, Coverdell accounts, UTMAs, and even Roth IRAs, the 529 Plan often proves to be one of the best suited to save for college.
If you start your game plan today, your bank accounts (and your child) will thank you later.
Fiona Smith is the Founder of The Millennial Money Woman, she’s been featured on Forbes, she’s a speaker at the national FinCon 2021 conference, and she’s a co-founder of a local non-profit charity, promoting financial literacy with underprivileged minorities. Fiona earned her Master of Science degree in Personal Financial Planning and is a self-proclaimed finance ninja. Fiona’s passion is helping others take control of their money to build a better future.
Twitter: @The_MMW
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